-
1 bloquer
bloquer [blɔke]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verbb. (volontairement) [+ objet en mouvement] to stop ; [+ roue] (avec une cale) to put a block under ; (avec une pierre) to wedge ; [+ porte] (avec une cale) to wedge• j'ai bloqué la porte avec une chaise (ouverte) I pushed the door open with a chair ; (fermée) I pushed a chair against the door to keep it shutc. ( = obstruer) to blockd. [+ processus] to bring to a standstillg. [+ crédit, salaires] to freezeh. (psychologiquement) ça me bloque d'être devant un auditoire I freeze if I have to speak in publici. ( = réserver) [+ jour, heures] to set aside2. reflexive verb► se bloquer [porte, frein, machine] to jam ; [genou, roue] to lock ; [clé] to get stuck ; (psychologiquement) to have a mental block• devant un auditoire, il se bloque in front of an audience he goes blank* * *blɔke
1.
1) ( obstruer) to block [route, entrée, porte]; Armée to blockade [ville, port]bloquer la route — lit to block the road; fig to block the way
2) ( coincer) ( accidentellement) to jam [mécanisme, porte]; ( volontairement) to lock [volant]; to wedge [porte]; to secure [écrou]3) ( immobiliser) to stop [véhicule, voyageur, circulation, marchandise]; Sport to catch [ballon]4) Économie to freeze [compte, salaires, crédit, dépenses, prix]; to stop [chèque]5) ( enrayer) to stop [projet, contrat]; to prevent [ovulation]6) ( grouper) to lump [something] together [heures, jours, personnes]; to bulk [commandes]
2.
verbe intransitif1)2) (colloq) Belgicisme students' slang ( étudier) to swot (colloq) GB, to bone up (colloq) US
3.
se bloquer verbe pronominal1) [frein, mécanisme, porte] to jam; [volant, roue] to lock2) [personne] to retreat* * *blɔke vt1) [passage, tuyau] to block2) [pièce mobile, élément] to jam3) [crédits, compte] to freeze4) [personne, négociations] to hold up5) (= regrouper) to group* * *bloquer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( obstruer) to block [route, entrée, porte]; Mil to blockade [ville, port]; bloquer la route lit to block the road; fig to block the way; des difficultés inattendues le bloquent fig unforeseen difficulties are holding him back ou standing in his way;2 ( coincer) ( accidentellement) to jam [mécanisme, porte]; to lock [volant, roue]; to overtighten [écrou]; ( volontairement) to lock [sth] into place [pièce]; to put a block under [roues]; to wedge [porte]; to tighten [écrou]; bloquer les freins to jam on the brakes;3 ( immobiliser) to stop, to hold [sth] up [véhicule, voyageur, circulation, marchandise]; Sport to catch [ballon]; Jeux ( au billard) to jam, to wedge [bille];4 Écon, Fin to freeze [compte, salaires, crédit, prix, dépenses]; to stop [chèque]; bloquer des capitaux to lock up capital;5 ( enrayer) to stop [initiative, projet, contrat]; to prevent [ovulation]; to prevent [sth] from going ahead [travaux];7 fig ( paralyser) les examens/ses parents la bloquent she can't handle exams/being with her parents.B vi1 ( coincer) to jam, to stick; il y a quelque chose qui bloque there's something jamming ou sticking;2 ( ne pas progresser) [dossier] to be held up;3 Psych to have a block (sur about);C se bloquer vpr1 lit [frein, mécanisme, porte] to jam; [volant, roue] to lock;2 fig [personne] to freeze, to tense up.[blɔke] verbe transitifa. [ouverte] wedge the door openb. [fermée] wedge the door shuta. [avec une cale] to put a block under ou to chock a wheelb. [avec un sabot de Denver] to clamp a wheel3. [entraver]les pourparlers sont bloqués the negotiations are at a standstill ou have reached an impasse[chèque] to stop7. [réunir] to group together8. PSYCHOLOGIE to cause ou to produce a (mental) block in9. SPORTa. [au basket] to block the ballb. [au football] to trap the ball————————se bloquer verbe pronominal intransitif[roue] to jam2. [personne - ne pas communiquer] to close in on oneself ; [ - se troubler] to have a mental blockje me bloque quand on me parle sur ce ton my mind goes blank ou I freeze when somebody speaks to me like that -
2 Störung
f1. (Störendes) disturbance; (Unterbrechung) interruption; (Einmischung) interference; (Behinderung) obstruction; des Unterrichts, einer Versammlung: disruption, interruption; entschuldigen Sie die Störung! sorry to disturb ( oder bother) you; es gab wiederholte Störungen durch Randalierer hooligans caused repeated disturbances2. TECH. fault, defect; EDV auch malfunction; TV fault; (Betriebsstörung) failure, breakdown; wir bitten die Störung zu entschuldigen TV, Ansage: we apologize for the fault / (Ausfall) breakdown in transmission; wegen einer technischen Störung kommt es zu Verspätungen Bahn etc.: delays will occur due to a technical fault; ohne Störung verlaufen go off smoothly3. Radio, durch Sender: auch Pl. interference; absichtliche: jamming; atmosphärische Störungen atmospherics; umg., fig. (geladene Atmosphäre) charged atmosphere; im Verhältnis: tensions Pl., bes. Brit. auch ructions Pl.5. MET. disturbance* * *die Störung(Fehler) fault; derangement;(Störendes) disturbance; interference; interruption; trouble; embarrassment* * *Stö|rung ['ʃtøːrʊŋ]f -, -en1) disturbance2) (von Ablauf, Verhandlungen etc) disruptiondie Demonstranten beschlossen die Stö́rung der Parlamentssitzung — the demonstrators decided to disrupt the parliamentary session
3) (= Verkehrsstörung) holdupes kam immer wieder zu Stö́rungen des Verkehrs — there were continual holdups (in the traffic), the traffic was continually held up
eine Stö́rung — trouble, a fault
in der Leitung muss eine Stö́rung sein — there must be a fault on the line
atmosphärische Stö́rungen — atmospherics pl
gesundheitliche/psychische Stö́rungen — physical/mental disorders
nervöse Stö́rungen — nervous disorders, nervous trouble
* * *die1) (a noisy or disorderly happening: He was thrown out of the meeting for causing a disturbance.) disturbance2) (an interruption: I've done quite a lot of work, despite several disturbances.) disturbance3) (an act of disturbing: He was arrested for disturbance of the peace.) disturbance4) ((the spoiling of radio or television reception by) the noise caused by programmes from another station, bad weather etc: This television set picks up a lot of interference.) interference5) (something that interrupts: I get too many interruptions in my work.) interruption* * *Stö·rung<-, -en>f1. (Unterbrechung) interruption, disruption, disturbance\Störung der öffentlichen Sicherheit [o Ordnung] disturbance of the peace2. METEOeine atmosphärische \Störung atmospheric disturbance6.▶ eine atmosphärische \Störung a tense atmosphere* * *die; Störung, Störungen1) disturbance; (einer Gerichtsverhandlung, Vorlesung, eines Gottesdienstes) disruption2) (Beeinträchtigung) disturbance; disruptionatmosphärische Störung — (Met.) atmospheric disturbance; (Rundf.) atmospherics pl
* * *Störung f1. (Störendes) disturbance; (Unterbrechung) interruption; (Einmischung) interference; (Behinderung) obstruction; des Unterrichts, einer Versammlung: disruption, interruption;entschuldigen Sie die Störung! sorry to disturb ( oder bother) you;es gab wiederholte Störungen durch Randalierer hooligans caused repeated disturbanceswir bitten die Störung zu entschuldigen TV, Ansage: we apologize for the fault/(Ausfall) breakdown in transmission;wegen einer technischen Störung kommt es zu Verspätungen Bahn etc: delays will occur due to a technical fault;ohne Störung verlaufen go off smoothlyatmosphärische Störungen atmospherics; umg, fig (geladene Atmosphäre) charged atmosphere; im Verhältnis: tensions pl, besonders Br auch ructions pl5. METEO disturbance* * *die; Störung, Störungen1) disturbance; (einer Gerichtsverhandlung, Vorlesung, eines Gottesdienstes) disruption2) (Beeinträchtigung) disturbance; disruptionatmosphärische Störung — (Met.) atmospheric disturbance; (Rundf.) atmospherics pl
* * *-en f.derangement n.disturbance n.interference n.malfunction n.trouble n. -
3 blocage
blocage [blɔkaʒ]masculine nouna. [de prix, salaires, compte bancaire] freezing• avoir or faire un blocage to have a mental block* * *blɔkaʒnom masculin (de route, véhicule, marchandise) blockingblocage des prix/salaires — price/wage freeze
* * *blɔkaʒ nm1) [passage, accès, tuyau] blocking2) [pièce mobile] jamming3) [crédits, compte] freezing4) PSYCHOLOGIE, PSYCHIATRIE hang-up* * *blocage nm1 ( coincement) (de roue, mécanisme) locking; ( d'écrou) overtightening; blocage de direction Aut locking of the steering wheel; assurer le blocage d'une pièce to ensure that a part is locked into place;2 (de route, véhicule, marchandise) blocking (de of); blocage des vins italiens dans le port blockade of Italian wines in the port;3 Écon, Fin, Pol ( action) (d'opération, de fonds, négociations) blocking (de of); (de compte, prix) freezing (de of); ( état) (de situation, négociations) deadlock (de in); ( d'opération) block (de on); ( de prix) freeze; blocage de la vente des armes ban on sales of arms; situation de blocage deadlock situation; blocage des prix/salaires price/wage freeze;4 ( mental) (mental) block; avoir or faire un blocage to have a (mental) block;5 Constr rubble(-filler).[blɔkaʒ] nom masculin -
4 coincer
coincer [kwɛ̃se]➭ TABLE 31. transitive verb• il m'a coincé entre deux portes pour me dire... he cornered me to tell me...• je suis coincé à la maison/au bureau I'm stuck at home/at the office• nous sommes coincés, nous ne pouvons rien faire we're stuck, there's nothing we can do2. intransitive verb[porte, tiroir] to stick3. reflexive verb► se coincer [fermeture, tiroir] to jam* * *kwɛ̃se
1.
1) ( immobiliser) to wedge [objet]; ( pour maintenir ouvert) to wedge [something] open; ( pour maintenir fermé) to wedge [something] shut; [éboulement, neige] to trap [personne]2) ( bloquer) to jam [objet, clé, fermeture]j'ai coincé ma fermeture — my zip GB ou zipper US is jammed ou caught
3) (dans une porte, fermeture) to catch [vêtement, doigt]4) (colloq) ( retenir) to catch, to corner [personne]5) (sl) ( arrêter) [police] to pick [somebody] up (colloq), to nick (colloq) GB [criminel]6) (colloq) ( prendre en défaut) to catch [somebody] out [personne]
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( résister au mouvement) [fermeture, tiroir] to stick2) (colloq) ( créer des problèmes) [relations] to cause problems
3.
se coincer verbe pronominal1) ( se bloquer) [objet] to get stuck ou jammed2) ( se prendre)se coincer une vertèbre — (colloq) to trap a nerve in one's back
* * *kwɛ̃se1. vt1) [porte, partie mobile, objet] to jam2) * (= prendre en défaut) to catch, to catch out, (= arrêter, attraper) to nab *2. vi[porte, partie mobile] to stickÇa coince, le bois doit avoir joué. — It's sticking, the wood must have warped.
* * *coincer verb table: placerA vtr1 ( immobiliser) to wedge [objet]; ( pour maintenir ouvert) to wedge [sth] open [porte, fenêtre]; ( pour maintenir fermé) to wedge [sth] shut [porte, fenêtre]; [éboulement, neige] to trap [personne]; il a coincé la porte avec son pied he put his foot in the door; ils m'ont coincé contre le mur they pinned me (up) against the wall;2 ( bloquer) to jam [objet, clé, fermeture]; il y a des papiers qui coincent le tiroir there are some papers (which are) jamming the drawer; j'ai coincé ma fermeture my zip GB ou zipper US is jammed ou caught;3 (dans une porte, fermeture) to catch [vêtement, doigt]; j'ai coincé mon écharpe dans la fermeture I've caught my scarf in the zip GB ou zipper US;4 ( insérer) to wedge [objet]; coinçons un des sacs sous le siège let's wedge one of the bags under the seat;5 ○( retenir) to catch, to corner [personne]; elle m'a coincé dans le couloir she caught me in the corridor (pour faire to do); se faire coincer par to get caught ou cornered by;6 ◑( arrêter) [police] to pick [sb] up○, to nick○ GB [criminel]; se faire coincer to get oneself ou to be picked up;7 ○( prendre en défaut) to catch [sb] out [personne]; il m'a coincé sur les coniques he caught me out on conic sections; ils n'ont pas réussi à le coincer juridiquement they failed to catch him out legally.B vi1 ( résister au mouvement) [fermeture, tiroir] to stick; la pellicule coince dans l'appareil the film is sticking;2 ○( créer des problèmes) [relations] to cause problems; il y a quelque chose qui coince entre nous there's something causing problems between us; le nouveau projet de loi risque de coincer au Parlement the new bill may cause problems in Parliament; ça coince there's a problem.C se coincer vpr1 ( se bloquer) [objet] to get stuck ou jammed;2 ( se prendre) se coincer les doigts to get one's fingers caught; se coincer une vertèbre○ to trap a nerve in one's back; se coincer un doigt dans une porte to get a finger caught in a door.[kwɛ̃se] verbe transitif3. (familier) [retenir]plus de trains? je suis coincé, maintenant! the last train's gone? I'm in a real fix now!elle est coincée entre ses convictions et les exigences de la situation she's torn between her convictions and the demands of the situationlà, ils t'ont coincé! they've got you there!————————[kwɛ̃se] verbe intransitif1. [être calé]c'est la chemise bleue qui coince au fond du tiroir the blue shirt at the back is making the drawer jam2. [être entravé] to stick————————se coincer verbe pronominal intransitif————————se coincer verbe pronominal transitifse coincer la main/le pied to have one's hand/foot caught -
5 превосходный
1) General subject: A One at Lloyd's, admirable, all right, bang-up, bangup, beautiful, brave, bully, capital, colossal, consummate, dandy, excellent, exquisite, famous, fantastic, fine, first water, first-class, grand, groovy, high, ideal, noble, palmary, pluperfect, prime, scrumptious, slick, smashing, something like, sovereign, sovran, supereminent, superfine, superior, superlative (о степени), surpassing, tiptop, top hole, topping, transcendent, transcendental, undeniable, unexceptionable, without a rival, fit for a king, jammy2) Colloquial: A1, alpha plus, clinking, cool, divine, elegant, fine and dandy, first-rate, great, juicy, nailing, peachy, posh, rare, spanking, splendid, splendiferous, super-duper (по качеству, количеству, величине и пр.), superduper (по качеству, количеству, величине и пр.), tip-top, top-hole, deevy4) American: A No 1, A number one, hairy, swell, a chunk of a...5) Engineering: superb7) Australian slang: awesome, bobby-dazzler, ripper, scrum, scrummy, the ant's pants, unreal8) Psychology: prime (по качеству)9) Jargon: George, super, the snake's hips, tubular, wailing, whailing, way rad, jamming, smokin', wicked, wild, tawny, toast, too much, mezz10) Information technology: top-notch11) Advertising: award-winning (о товаре, услуге или информационном материале; в смысле "заслуживающий награды", однако чаще всего никаких наград или титулов нет)12) General subject: top15) West Indies: boonoonoonoos17) Phraseological unit: better than sex (Superlative), crгme de la crгme, a notch above
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